How To Say Cousin In Japanese

In this guide, you will learn the fundamentals of the Japanese family terms, focusing primarily oninformal andformal terms. Past learning how to use both informal and formal terms, y'all will be able to talk aboutyour ain family (informal)as well as addresssomeone else'southward family (formal).

Contents

• 1 Japanese Family
  • 1.1 "Family" in Japanese
  • 1.2 "Family unit member" in Japanese
• 2 Addressing family unit members in Japanese
• 3 Addressing your own family unit
  • 3.1 Immediate family in Japanese
  • iii.two Grandparents in Japanese
  • 3.3 Parents in Japanese
  • 3.4 Siblings in Japanese
  • three.5 Children in Japanese
  • 3.half-dozen Spouse in Japanese
• 4 Listing of Family Words in Japanese
  • iv.1 Relatives in Japanese
  • 4.2 In-laws in Japanese
• 5 Addressing someone else's family
  • 5.1 Someone else'south immediate family
  • 5.2 Someone else's relatives
  • v.3 Your in-laws
• 6 Why learn the Japanese Family Terms?

Japanese Family

In Japan, like in whatsoever other Asian country, the family is regarded every bit the nigh of import sector of order. The family members are treated with respect. This is evident in the linguistic communication used toward them. Each family members take their own name according to one'southward relationship with that member.

A Japanese family is made upwardly of immediate family members such as father, mother, and siblings and extended families such equally grandmother, grandfather, aunt, uncle, and cousins.

In this guide, we'll teach you lot the different Japanese family terms you tin use to address your own family members and other people's family unit.

"Family" in Japanese

The give-and-take for "family" in Japanese is かぞく (kazoku). Then when talking almost your family, you can say わたしの かぞく (watashi no kazoku) which means "My family".

For example:

わたし の かぞく は かんこく から きました。(watashi no kazokuwa kankokukara kimashita.)

My family unit is from Korea.

わたし の かぞく は たべる の が すき です。(watashi no kazokuwa taberunoga suki desu.)

My family unit likes to eat.

"Family unit fellow member" in Japanese

The word "family unit member" in Japanese is かぞく の いちいん (kazoku no ichiin).

Addressing family members in Japanese

The Japanese have different family words to address family members. The family words vary according to whose family unit fellow member are you lot addressing or talking nigh. The Japanese family unit words are dissimilar when you're talking well-nigh or addressing your own family unit members and when it's a member of a different family.

In a while, you lot'll be calculation a few more words to your Japanese vocabulary.

Addressing your ain family

Getting familiar with these terms should exist the showtime step to learning how to accost family members in Japanese. These terms are used unremarkably in Japan, so you will probably hear them quite frequently throughout day-to-day life.

Remember to use these words, when you're talking about your own family. Utilize it when you lot're in a casual and breezy setting or situation.

Immediate family in Japanese

An immediate family is きんしんしゃ (kinshinsha) in Japanese. Information technology's made up of grandparents, parents, siblings, children, husband, wife, and spouse. In this lesson, nosotros'll group the Japanese family unit words according to these groups.

Grandparents in Japanese

Grandparents in Japanese is そふぼ (sofubo). When talking virtually or addressing your grandpa you can say そふ (sofu) while grandmother is そぼ (sobo).

Parents in Japanese

Parents in Japanese are chosen りょうしん (ryōshin) while begetter is ちち (chichi) and mother is はは (haha).

Siblings in Japanese

Siblings are made up of brothers and sisters. Siblings in Japanese are called きょうだい (kyōdai).

Children in Japanese

Children are chosen こども (kodomo) in the Japanese language. But they have a specific word used for a female and male child.

Spouse in Japanese

The discussion spouse is はいぐうしゃ in Japanese. However, in Japan, they have verbal words to call their respective spouse.

Listing of Family Words in Japanese

Here's the summary of all the Japanese family fellow member vocabulary you'll apply to address your ain family.

Relatives in Japanese

To add to your Japanese vocabulary for family unit members, let's learn about addressing your relatives. The word relative is translated as しんせき (shinseki).

For example:

そこで おおく の しんせき に あった.  (sokode ookuno shinsekini atta)

I met many relatives there.

あなた の しんせき は どこ に すんでいます か. (anatano shinsekiwa dokoni sundeimasuka)

Where do your relatives live?

Beneath is a list of people related to your own family in the Japanese linguistic communication.

In-laws in Japanese

The word "in-law" is いんせき (inseki) in Japanese. Withal, when it comes to addressing your in-laws, the general dominion of thumb is to add "義理の"（ぎりの | giri no）earlier their relation in the family.

Although "義理の" is not a straight translation of "in-law" (義理 actually refers to the Japanese value of duty and obligation), you can add "義理の" as a prefix to change the relation to "in-law."

Example sentences:

私の妹は6歳です。

わたし　のいもうと　は　ろく  さい　です。

Watashi no imōto  wa roku sai desu.

Myyounger sister is 6 years one-time.

兄は大学教授です。

あに　は　だいがく きょうじゅ　です。

Ani  wa daigaku kyōju desu.

Myolder brother is a university professor.

私は義理の姉がいます。

わたし　は　ぎりのあね　が　います。

Watashi wa giri no ane ga imasu.

I have a (older) sister-in-law.

Addressingsomeone else's family

Now that you're comfy talking about your own family unit, side by side we volition look at words that you lot should employ when addressing someone else's family unit. Equally mentioned earlier, there's a different fashion of addressing or talking about family members of some other family.

Beneath is a list of Japanese vocabulary for someone else's family unit members. A lot of these terms end with an honorific suffix さん (-san) to emphasize respectand politeness toward others.

Recollect to use these words particularly when you are addressing or talking almost someone else's family unit. Yous'll likewise use this list of vocabulary when you are in a serious and formal setting or state of affairs.

Tip: If you lot want to be extra respectful, change the さん (-san) honorific to a 様 (さま –sama)honorific (For case: お父さん otōsan → お父様otō sama )

Someone else's firsthand family

Below is a table of words y'all'll utilize to address or talk about other's immediate family members.

Someone else'due south relatives

Earlier nosotros learned the vocabulary we need to address people related to our own family unit. This time, nosotros'll learn how we can address people related to someone else's family.

For the discussion "relative" in the Japanese language, ごしんせき (goshinseki) is used.

Let'south take a close look at the Japanese vocabulary beneath. Pay close attention to how the written kanji changes for uncle, aunt, and cousin, depending on the context (i.e., older or younger for aunts/uncles and male or female for cousins).

Your in-laws

When addressing someone else's family members, information technology'southward important to address them respectfully by adding the honorific suffix さん (-san).

Example sentences:

私はあなたのご両親にお会いしたいです。

わたし　は　あなた　のごりょうしんに　おあい したい　です。

Watashi wa anata no goryōshin  ni oai shitai desu.

I want to meet yourparents.

山田さんのお父様は何をされている方ですか？

やまださん　のおとうさま　は　なにを　されている　かた　ですか？

Yamada-san no otōsama  wa nani o sareteiru kata desu ka?

What does Yamada-san'sfatherdo for a living?

Why acquire the Japanese Family Terms?

It's very of import for y'all to learn the terms used in a family in Japanese. For example, you are at a formal dinner party, and your manager asks yous about your family. Every bit you lot depict some of your family members, you too determine to ask a question nigh their family. At present, are you going to use the aforementioned words that y'all used to depict your ain family when you inquire a question about your manager's family?

It's not just limited to conversations about your family that make learning the Japanese terms used in a family important. Whether it may exist filling out an emergency contact or casually talking about your family unit at your company'south 歓迎会 (kangei-kai or welcome party), knowing some basic family unit terms in Japanese should come in handy at some point. Only memorizing just a few terms won't e'er cut it, every bit there are different words that are used for different occasions.

Let the states know how many members are there in your family in the annotate section by using the Japanese family terms you learned today!

Source: https://90dayjapanese.com/japanese-family-terms/

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